Typical tornadoes measure 500 to 2,000 feet (150 to 600 meters) wide and move at a speed of about 30 mph (45 kph). Just to keep this from becoming a cyclones-only club, we'll also look at record-setting examples of other kinds of storms along the way.Ĭontinue to the next page to begin your journey into the heart of the storm. In this article, we'll look at 10 storms that topped the charts in destruction and death toll. In both scales, the higher the number, the worse the storm. In general, each increase in Saffir-Simpson category translates into a fourfold jump in destructive capacity. It also offers estimates of the damage typically associated with such storms. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale places hurricanes into one of five categories according to their sustained wind speeds at a given time. Interestingly, this means very powerful tornadoes can receive low EF ratings if they fail to run across anything significantly strong to destroy. The Enhanced Fujita (EF) Scale measures tornado intensity on a 0-5 scale by estimating wind speeds based on damage. Since we're interested in the intensity and destructive power of storms, we also need to know how scientists classify them. In the Indian Ocean or the South Pacific, you would call such storms cyclones. The term "hurricane" refers to a tropical cyclone north of the equator in the Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones north of the equator in the Eastern Hemisphere are called typhoons. They take on different names according to where they occur. " Hurricane" and " typhoon" are two names for the same thing - a strong tropical cyclone. Related Posts Tags Annual democracy report, Autocracy.All circling weather patterns with low-pressure centers, whether they rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, are technically cyclones, a group that includes hurricanes and tornadoes, as well as huge systems like middle-latitude (or midlatitude) cyclones. Categories 07 MAR CA, Today Article Tags Annual democracy report, Autocracy., DEMOCRACY, V Dem institute Rise of political hate speeches has also impacted the situation. Repression of civil society and censorship of media: These were other favored tools of autocratising regimes. Misinformation as a policy tool: The report identified “misinformation” as a key tool deployed by autocratising governments to sharpen polarisation and shape domestic and international opinion. Autocratisation is defined as a phenomenon that erodes respect of counter-arguments and associated aspects of the deliberative component of democracy.One of the biggest drivers of autocratisation is “toxic polarisation”: It is a dominant trend in 40 countries, as opposed to 5 countries that showed rising polarisation in 2011. In South Asia, India is ranked below Sri Lanka (88), Nepal (71), and Bhutan (65) and above Pakistan (117) in the LDI.It has slipped further down in the Electoral Democracy Index, to 100, and even lower in the Deliberative Component Index, at 102.Ranked 93rd in the LDI, India figures in the “bottom 50%” of countries.India is part of a broader global trend of an anti-plural political party driving a country’s Autocratisation.India is one of the top ten ‘autocratisers’ in the world says the report.It classifies India as an electoral autocracy ranking it 93rd on the LDI, out of 179 countries.While Sweden topped the LDI index, other Scandinavian countries such as Denmark and Norway, along with Costa Rica and New Zealand make up the top five in liberal democracy rankings.The level of democracy enjoyed by the average global citizen in 2021 is down to 1989 levels.Autocratisation is spreading rapidly, with a record of 33 countries autocratising.The level of democracy enjoyed by the average global citizen in 2021 is down to 1989 levels, with the democratic gains of the post-Cold War period eroding rapidly in the last few years.More than twice as many countries are undergoing Autocratisation as are witnessing democratization.The report classifies countries into four regime types based on their score in the Liberal Democratic Index (LDI): Liberal Democracy, Electoral Democracy, Electoral Autocracy, and Closed Autocracy. The study was titled ‘Democracy Report 2022: Autocratisation Changing Nature?’.The latest edition of Democracy Report was released recently by the V-Dem Institute at Sweden’s University of Gothenburg. Topics Covered: Important International Institutions.
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